Solution for injection - 80 mg/2 ml (80 000 UI)

Gentamycine is a potent bactericidal antibiotic with a wide range activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative strains including Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Proteus, and Pseudomonas species.

Gentamycine solution for injection is indicated for the following cases:

  • serious infections caused by aeruginosa, Proteus species, E. coli, Klebsiella species, Enterobacter species, Serratia species, Citrobacter species, Staphylococcus species;
  • acute and chronic infections of the urinary tract;
  • various systemic infections, such as: neonatal sepsis, peritonitis, meningitis;
  • bone and soft tissue infections, such as: acute osteomyelitis, wound infections (including burns);
  • bacterial septicemia;
  • respiratory tract infections;
  • empirical therapy for serious unknown infections.

Tablets - 5 mg

Solution for injection - 1000 mg / 10 ml 

 

Solution for injection - (10%) 1 g/10 ml

Solution for injection - (40%) 4 g/10 ml

Solution for infusion - 5% (50 g/1000 ml)

Solution for infusion - 5% (50 g/1000 ml)

Glucose is a monosaccharide, which by mouth, but mainly parenterally, is used as a source of energy; it takes part in the metabolism of lipids and prevents acidosis by increasing the hepatic nitrogen content. The latter function has been used to prevent and to treat intoxications from medicines which are hepatotoxic. In absence of a sufficient quantity of glucose, lipids are highly oxidized and the intermediate products, such as: hydroxybutyric acid and acetoacetic acid are accumulated in blood becoming a potential cause for ketoacidosis.

It is indicated for fluid replacement and to provide the necessary energy, as a parenteral nutrition of severely-ill patients, in hypoglycemia; in intoxications with different substances (barbiturates, morphine, salicylates, mercuric compounds).

 

Solution for infusion - 5% (50 g/1000 ml)

Glucose is a monosaccharide, which by mouth, but mainly parenterally, is used as a source of energy; it takes part in the metabolism of lipids and prevents acidosis by increasing the hepatic nitrogen content. The latter function has been used to prevent and to treat intoxications from medicines which are hepatotoxic. In absence of a sufficient quantity of glucose, lipids are highly oxidized and the intermediate products, such as: hydroxybutyric acid and acetoacetic acid are accumulated in blood becoming a potential cause for ketoacidosis.

It is indicated for fluid replacement and to provide the necessary energy, as a parenteral nutrition of severely-ill patients, in hypoglycemia; in intoxications with different substances (barbiturates, morphine, salicylates, mercuric compounds).

Solution for infusion - 5% (50 g/1000 ml)

Glucose is a monosaccharide, which by mouth, but mainly parenterally, is used as a source of energy; it takes part in the metabolism of lipids and prevents acidosis by increasing the hepatic nitrogen content. The latter function has been used to prevent and to treat intoxications from medicines which are hepatotoxic. In absence of a sufficient quantity of glucose, lipids are highly oxidized and the intermediate products, such as: hydroxybutyric acid and acetoacetic acid are accumulated in blood becoming a potential cause for ketoacidosis.

It is indicated for fluid replacement and to provide the necessary energy, as a parenteral nutrition of severely-ill patients, in hypoglycaemia; in intoxications with different substances (barbiturates, morphine, salicylates, mercuric compounds).

Oral drops, solution - (0.2%) 2 mg/ml

Haloperidol belongs to a group of medicines called ‘antipsychotics’.

Haloperidol is used in adults, adolescents and children for illnesses affecting the way you think, feel or behave. These include mental health problems (such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder) and behavioural problems.

These illnesses may make you:

  • feel confused (delirium);
  • see, hear, feel or smell things that are not there (hallucinations);
  • believe things that are not true (delusions);
  • feel unusually suspicious (paranoia);
  • feel very excited, agitated, enthusiastic, impulsive or hyperactive;
  • feel very aggressive, hostile or violent.

In adolescents and children, Haloperidol is used to treat schizophrenia in patients aged 13 to 17 years, and to treat behavioural problems in patients aged 6 to 17 years.

Haloperidol is also used:

  • in adolescents and children aged 10 to 17 years and in adults for movements or sounds you can’t control (tics), for example in severe Tourette’s syndrome
  • in adults to help control movements in Huntington’s disease.

Haloperidol is sometimes used when other medicines or treatments have not worked or caused unacceptable side effects.

Solution for injection - (0.5%) 5 mg/1 ml

 

Tablets - 25 mg

Ointment - 1%

Hydrocutan 1% ointment contains the active substance hydrocortisone which is a glucocorticoid.

It is used for the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases in which weak, topical glucocorticoids are indicated.

Ointment - 10 % - 20 g

Sugar coated tablets - 25 mg

Gel 40 mg / 1 g

 

Suppositories - 100 mg

Indomethacin belongs to the group of medicines called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). These drugs are soothing pain medications and reduce swelling (inflammation) with all its signs.

Indometacine suppositories can be used for:

  •  inflammatory diseases of the joints or surrounding tissues such as rheumatoid arthritis,  osteoarthritis and degenerative diseases of the coxo-femoral joint;
  •   deformation and stiffness of spinal cord (ankylosing spondylitis);
  •   muscle pain, back pain and pain coming from the bones;
  •   menstrual pain;
  •   gout.

Oral spray, solution - 8.5 % - 30 ml

Solution for injection - (96 mg + 104 mg)/1 ml (20%)

Caffeine is a substance that stimulates the CNS. It inhibits the enzyme phosphodiesterase and has an antagonistic effect at central adenosine receptors. In the CNS it acts primarily in the higher centers and gives a condition of wakefulness, increasing the rate and depth of respiration sometimes. Its stimulating action in vasomotor centers of medulla and the positive inotropic effect in the myocardium are compensated by the peripheral vasodilator effect in the arterioles, so it has little effect on blood pressure.

The diuretic action of caffeine is weaker than that of theophylline.

Caffeine can increase the absorption of ergotamine and sometimes is combined with the latter for the treatment of migraine. To increase the solubility of caffeine, it is combined with sodium benzoate and so is obtained caffeine sodium benzoate, which is used in the form of solution for injection.

Caffeine is well distributed in the body. It crosses the central nervous system and passes in saliva; in small concentrations it passes into breast milk.

This medicine is to be given only under the direct supervision of a doctor.

Kafeine natrium benzoat is indicated:

  • as breathing and blood circulation analeptic, mainly in diseases with high temperature and infectious diseases, as well as during poisoning.

Tablets - 500 mg

Calcium is a mineral element necessary to maintain electrolytic balance and proper functioning of many regulatory mechanisms. Calcium insufficiency is associated with neuromuscular disorders and bone demineralisation. Calcium increases the effectiveness of leukocytes, increases phagocytosis and has an exudative effect on the capillaries during cold weather. Taking calcium increases its concentration in serum and in the whole body. 99% of calcium in the body is bound with phosphates in bones, mainly as hydroxyapatite.

Kalcium glukonat is indicated as additional treatment to the osteoporosis of different ethiology (postmenopausal osteoporosis, senile osteoporosis, osteoporosis induced by corticosteroids, gastrectomy or immobilization); prophylaxis of bone demineralisation before, during or after menopause; additional medication in rickets or osteomalacia; latent tetany (in acute cases calcium gluconate is used parenterally); in case of increased needs for calcium during pregnancy and breast feeding, as well as in the period of growth (childhood, adolescence); allergic condition (as additional treatment).

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Tablets - 0.5 mg

Oral drops solution – (10.000 UI + 10.000 UI) / ml

Tablets - 5 mg

Solution for injection - ( 0.1%) 1 mg/1 ml

Adrenaline is an endogenous substance that is produced in the adrenal medulla and has important physiological effects. It is a potent agonist at both alpha and beta adrenoceptors, although the effect on beta adrenoceptors is more marked, particularly at lower doses.

 The major effects of adrenaline are dose-related and include:

dilatation of the bronchi, narrowing of blood vessels, increased heart rate and contractility (positive chronotropic and inotropic effect) and stimulation at central level. Adrenaline is a histamine antagonist. It is used for the treatment of life emergencies.

Adrenaline is used in acute allergic reactions and anaphylactic shock.

It is also used in advanced cardiac life support.

Cream - (4000 I.U.+2000 I.U.+2 mg+50 mg)/g